![]() Observing time will be made available to the astronomical community via a proposal process like that used to assign time on the Hubble and James Webb Space Telescopes. Additional observing time is set aside for general astrophysics surveys that will be selected throughout the course of the observatory’s operations. Up to 75% of its observing time during the first five years of operations will be dedicated to three core community surveys: the High-Latitude Wide-Area Survey, the High-Latitude Time Domain Survey, and the Galactic Bulge Time Domain Survey. Roman’s surveys are designed to address a number of key science themes. Roman is primarily a survey observatory, with some additional observations set aside to demonstrate the technology of a next-generation coronagraph instrument. ![]() With a launch commitment no later than May 2027, and launch currently planned for late 2026, Roman will have a five-year prime mission. Roman is a NASA observatory that will study essential questions in a wide range of astrophysics topics, such as the evolution of stars, planets, and galaxies, in addition to probing dark energy and detecting thousands of new planets outside our solar system. The extension covers the period through launch, commissioning, and the first year of operations. NASA has awarded a contract extension to the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) in Baltimore, Maryland, to continue acting as the Science Operations Center (SOC) for NASA’s Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope. Four Successful Women Behind the Hubble Space Telescope's Achievements.Characterizing Planets Around Other Stars.Measuring the Universe's Expansion Rate.
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